Not Paul, But Jesus

In "Not Paul, But Jesus," Jeremy Bentham presents a radical re-evaluation of Christian doctrine, focusing on the teachings of Jesus in juxtaposition to the Apostle Paul. With a meticulous examination of scriptural texts, Bentham employs an analytical and philosophical approach characteristic of the Enlightenment era, challenging established theological interpretations. The book is both a critique and an affirmation, aiming to demystify the complexities of religious dogma through the lens of utilitarian ethics, reflecting the tensions between faith and reason during the early 19th century. Bentham, a prominent philosopher and jurist, is best known for founding the philosophy of utilitarianism, advocating for the greatest happiness principle. His legal and ethical frameworks emphasize rationality and social reform, which permeate his writings, including this theological inquiry. His own experiences in navigating moral philosophy and the socio-political landscape of his time likely fueled his interest in unearthing the core teachings of Jesus, setting aside Pauline interpretations that he viewed as restrictive. "Not Paul, But Jesus" invites readers to critically engage with the foundational tenets of Christianity, making it essential reading for scholars of theology, philosophy, and ethics. Bentham's compelling arguments and rigorous analysis encourage a reconsideration of religious truths and their implications for contemporary moral dialogue, making this work as relevant today as it was in its time.